Have you ever wondered how the software world is enlarging its tentacles through diversifying measures? This is due to the upsurging demands of the networking world and the futuristic and robust elements we want to include in our lives. This thriving demand is putting the QA teams under pressure as they have to deliver the most authentic products without any type of errors.
Looking at this worldwide chronology, many leading companies are investing in Automation Testing Services. The process includes a long strategy in which the configuration of the project will be streamlined. As most organizations are inclined toward automation testing, it becomes important for them to utilize the testing in an optimized way. Otherwise, the results may make a hole in your pocket!
To develop the strategizing of the test automation, QA teams have to adopt the right metrics. Through this, they can authentically verify how efficient their tests are and how they will enrich the goals of the following companies. As per recent statistics, around 77% of prominent companies have nurtured their products through automated testing. So, it becomes necessary for the analysts to provide effective results.
Here, we have segmented the automation testing metrics into 10 steps for you to review. These metrics will help the testers to effortlessly detect the efficiency of the products. Moreover, they can detect where they can improve the product with quality inclusions. So, let us dive into this befitting article.
Top 9 Automation Testing Metrics to Track for Better Results
1. Test Execution Time
The execution time of the testing is an integral part of automated testing. In this process, the QA experts will detect how long it takes for the test cases to run effectively. During this process, the overall impact of the testing cycle will also be put to the test. Nowadays, the development procedure is super fast.
So, if the test execution is long and stretched, the feedback release will be delayed, which is also not a cost-efficient attribute. So, it is important for the testers to minimize the execution time to maintain a swift workflow. The software quality should also be your priority. This is one of the essential parts of Automation Testing Metrics that every analyst should be aware of.
✤ Why it Matters:
- It restricts feedback delays and lets the testers find the defect quickly instead of waiting forever.
- It allows the product to go through continuous integration with the help of a CI or CD pipeline without hampering the automation testing in between.
- The testers can easily detect the performance of the product and can make reliable changes as per the client’s requirements. This will encourage a healthy product that will draw the attention of the targeted users.
✤ How Can You Track It?
Many testers try to track the test execution time by using a stopwatch. It is a manual process in which they start the watch once the program is started. However, this process may have errors, as the program timing and the stopwatch timing may not match. So, it can be tracked through several tools that integrate with CI/CD structures like Travis CI and Jenkins. The following tools can authentically display the test timing and provide detailed insight into the slow-running tests.
2. Pass Rate Of The Test
The pass rate of the test is known to be a fundamental element of Automation Test Metrics. It displays the test percentage that succeeded in the test run. The following metric is very crucial to work with as it ensures the quality and stability features of the software. When the pass rate is high, it indicates that the software is running perfectly and behaving as expected.
Similarly, the high fail rate will show that there are some possible defects in the software. The pass rate helps the testers verify the patterns and the changing trends in the stability of the software. Through this, the analysts can easily pinpoint the issues and improve the testing process by troubleshooting.
✤ Why it Matters:
- The high pass rate of the software allows the testers to understand that the product is reliable and working as per the demands.
- This metric can also work as a communication tool for the QA specialists where they can be assured about the quality of the software.
- As per the pass-and-fail history of the product, the testers can easily include necessary developments. They can focus on the desirable tests based on the results.
Also Read : How to Improve Test Automation Reporting for Better Decision-Making?
✤ How Can You Track It?
You can track the records by calculating the range of samples given for the test and how many of them have passed or failed. It can also be tested through some trendy tools such as TestRail, Jenkins, and TeamCity. With these tools, you can easily monitor pass rates and get detailed ratios. The testers can also check the areas with issues and can improve them with proper measures.
3. Test Coverage
When we talk about Metrics for Automation Testing, test coverage is a potential one among the others. It verifies the code amount or the functionalities that the automated tests are examining. It is generally expressed in percentages through which you can know how effectively the codebase has been covered by the tests. If the results show a high test, the defect risks will be less in production. It allows the testers to verify the untested sections of an application and allows them to include features thoroughly.
✤ Why Is It Vital?
- Test coverage is considered to be a powerful metric in test automation as it integrates the genuineness of software’s reliability and quality.
- It allows the developers to detect minimal issues in the product during the development cycle only. Through this, a company can easily gain the interest of the consumers through a developed product.
- It also maintains the software because the covered codes can be easily refactored.
✤ How Can You Track It?
The test coverage can be tracked by measuring the percentage of the codebase. An expert QA can easily detect the sections with deficient tests. This will lead the team to go for untested areas through which the functionality of the software will be evolved. You can also track the test coverage using some impeccable tools such as Cobertura and SonarQube. The following tools will easily showcase the percentage of the tested code and which areas should get the potential detections.
4. Defect Density
This is also an essential metric in testing automation, which analyses the number of issues present in the software’s unit. Many QA experts consider this to be one of the most fruitful Automation Testing Metrics. The defects it finds can include the code lines, features, and modules.
This also indicates the reliable quality of the testing process and how impactful it will be for your product. With the knowledge of defect density, the testers can easily detect the areas that need proper consideration. When they gauge the errors, the overall functionalities of the codebase will flourish.
✤ Why it Matters:
- It helps in detecting the defect density in a codebase. Through this, the testers can analyze the areas that are prone to defects. So, instead of making the product live, testers can maintain its scalability.
- It suggests significant issues present in an application. The developers can easily address them with proper solutions.
- Developers can also get to know about the critical areas that demand frequent solutions and maintenance. So your product will be ready for the long run.
✤ How can you track it?
You can analyze the defect density of your product by dividing it by the total size of the whole component. However, you should ensure the tests cover a broad scenario that includes all the edge cases. The defects can also be tracked with the help of bug-tracking tools such as Bugzilla, Jira, etc. The defects need to be categorized properly in these systems as per major criteria, like modules, severity, performance, and frequency rate.
5. Return on Investment (ROI) of Automation
Understanding the return on investment of automation testing is a very crucial element. It will be helpful for companies to know how they are benefiting financially through automated testing rather than using manual processes. You have to consider both the savings and expenses of test automation to calculate the proper ROI.
When it comes to costs, you need to include the basic investment you have made in the automation testing tools, QA teams, and test scripts. You can also add infrastructure to support the automation process. When it comes to savings, you can compare the resources and time saved in the automation process. Some of the major inclusions for savings can be minimized manual labor, quick execution time, fewer human errors, and faster defect analysis.
✤ Why it Matters:
- With the help of ROI calculation, you can easily review the financial aspects spent over the Automation Metrics Software Testing. You can analyze how the process has been helpful for your product instead of going for the manual testing type.
- The results will satisfy you with ultimate results. Other companies will also be attached to this futuristic approach.
- The product will be leveraged to the audience with proper functionalities and scalable approaches with no lags.
✤ How Can You Track It?
As mentioned before, you can easily track the records by comparing automated testing with manual processes. Some of the major considerations can be processing time, overall expenditure, swiftness, scalability, performance, and functionalities. There are also some tracking tools available for usage.
6. Test Stability
If the automation testing process has been configured through a CI or CD pipeline, this can easily measure the stability of the tests. This is one of the essential processes within the Most Important Automation Testing Metrics. We know that software builds are considered to be one of the significant measures of the development process. So, if the foundation is unstable, the whole product may be delayed with utmost errors.
✤ Why it Matters:
- If the tests do not have a stable foundation, it may waste your resources and time. Moreover, the product will fail to showcase its truest features.
- Most test failures arise due to unstable tests only. So, testers should work promptly to make the product stable.
It gives proper insights about the reliability of the test scripts and how effective they will be.
✤ How Can You Track It?
There are several tools available to acquire the results for test stability. Some of the major ones are TestNG and Selenium. The following tools can give a detailed insight into the unnecessary tests and how they should be maintained.
7. Test Execution Speed
Many QA Automation Testing Services consider this metric to be extremely significant in automation testing. This ensures the speed of the tests and how reliably it is preparing the product. This metric will keep the testing cycle short in CI and CD environments due to quick feedback. Analysts can easily understand the probable issues in the development cycle and can resurrect them with detailed measures.
✤ Why it Matters:
- The testers can easily understand the development cycle and detect issues.
- If the tests are slow, it may hamper the productivity in the CI/CD pipeline.
- It incorporates the testing process to go for continuous development to make the product reliable.
✤ How Can You Track It?
This metric can be tracked with the help of some ingenious tools such as Travis CI and Jenkins. Each of the tests will be put into these tools to get knowledge about the speed.
Also Read : 10 Best Automation Tools for Salesforce Testing In 2024
8. Flaky Tests
This element refers to the unpredictable and inconsistent test results. The following tests may fail or pass through identical considerations without any significant changes in the code. The following unpredictable issues in automated testing may concern the work of QA testers. There are several reasons for the flakiness in a test, such as timing issues, non-determined data, improper setup, external services, and much more.
✤ Why it Matters:
- The whole testing process may lose its reliability due to the flaky tests.
- If the testers identify the flaky tests, this will help them increase the reliability of the whole testing process.
- The testing incorporates more authentic and accurate results in the testing automation.
✤ How Can You Track It?
You can go through the test logs and their results to consider the inconsistent outcomes. You can also use the tools through which the history of the tests can be tracked, and the patterns of probable flakiness can be highlighted.
9. Test Maintenance Effort
This is considered to be a fetching solution for an Automation Testing Services Company. It indicates safeguarding the scripts with updated functionalities due to the evolution of the software. The tests should be updated due to the changing features in the applications. Moreover, you have to also fix the scripts that get broken due to UI updates.
✤ Why it Matters:
- If you are following frequent maintenance efforts for the testing, then your test is not prepared for the trend, and it is not sustainable at all.
- It also indicates that the scripts are not prepared efficiently and demand a lot of dependencies.
- This metric helps analyze the prone-to-defect sections, which can help you lessen maintenance efforts.
✤ How Can You Track It?
You can track it easily by reviewing your test cases and updating them properly as per the software specifications. Always refactor the tests to increase the readability of your product and eliminate the complicated terms.
Let’s Help You Track the Top Automation Testing Metrics Effectively
In the above article, we understood how automation testing metrics are a crucial part of our product development process. This can be indicated as a strategic move that will make your product efficient and quality-enriched in the final step. You can consult QA Automation Testing Services to make your QA processes more demanding. Just be precise about your objectives, and reliable metrics will do the job.
So, follow the metrics mentioned above and strategize your automation process to make your product highly compatible in the market. Let your seamless product conquer the rank in the digital world. Do not forget to share your valuable experiences with Automation Testing Metrics, and let us know how you will use these metrics to be unstoppable.